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	<title>Aquatic Interiors</title>
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<title>Aquatic Interiors</title>
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		<title>Fine Custom Aquariums And Cabinetry  &#8211; The Bow Front Aquarium</title>
		<link>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/fine-custom-aquariums-and-cabinetry-the-bow-front-aquarium/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/fine-custom-aquariums-and-cabinetry-the-bow-front-aquarium/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 22:15:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pamela Sebern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Aquatic Interiors Updates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[custom aquarium design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fine custom aquariums and cabinetry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[custom aquariums]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/?p=742</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fine Custom Aquariums And Cabinetry &#8211; A Live Install During Construction Video Bonus &#160; Bow front aquarium cabinets are built into an aquarium stand that&#8217;s made for holding a bow front aquarium. A bow front aquarium is different from the typical aquarium because the front panel of the tank is convex. Most bow front designs [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><em><span style="font-size: medium; color: #ffffff;">Fine Custom Aquariums And Cabinetry &#8211; A Live Install During Construction</span></em></h1>
<h1 style="text-align: center;"><object width="560" height="315" classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/SHExWSYBLf0?version=3&amp;hl=en_US&amp;rel=0" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed width="560" height="315" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/SHExWSYBLf0?version=3&amp;hl=en_US&amp;rel=0" allowFullScreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" /></object><br />
<span style="color: #ffffff;">Video Bonus</span></h1>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Bow front aquarium cabinets are built into an aquarium stand that&#8217;s made for holding a bow front aquarium. A bow front aquarium is different from the typical aquarium because the front panel of the tank is convex. Most bow front designs are created by carpenters and aquarists that specialize in custom aquariums and cabinetry.  This is thought by many to create a more interesting custom aquarium design. However, in addition, it creates a unique footprint that will require an aquarium stand built specifically for the bow front tank. Hence, bow front aquarium cabinets.</p>
<h2><em><span style="font-size: medium; color: #ffffff;">Aquatic Interiors Unlimited Makes Fine Custom Aquariums And Cabinetry</span></em></h2>
<p>A bow front aquarium cabinet has a matching canopy sitting on top of the tank. The canopy holds lighting fixtures and gives the tank a finished look.</p>
<p>Typically when one acquires a bow front aquarium, the stand and canopy will be purchased simultaneously. Bow front aquarium stands come in a number of designs, but practically all have front cabinet doors to allow access into the stand where filters along with other equipment are kept. Some stands are fashioned with removable doors for optimum access to the inside of the stand.</p>
<p>Stands may be manufactured from pine, maple, oak, cherry or other woods. Wood stands with natural finishes are the most expensive choice for bow front aquarium cabinets. Stands may also be manufactured from acrylic with various painted finishes in black, white, or ivory. Medium density fiberboard (MDF) stands are also available in a number of colors.</p>
<h3><em><span style="font-size: medium; color: #ffffff;">Fine Custom Aquariums And Cabinetry Will Add An Incredible Look To Your Home</span></em></h3>
<p>Many manufacturers of aquariums and stands also offer specialty finishes that mimic natural materials. Fauxstone, marble, brick, and granite are just a few examples.  At <a href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/service/">www.Aquatic-Interiors.com</a> we offer all the specialty materials and any custom feature you could imagine.</p>
<div id="attachment_744" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Bow-front.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-744" title="Fine Custom Aquariums and Cabinetry" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Bow-front-150x150.jpg" alt="Fine Custom Aquariums and Cabinetry" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fine Custom Aquariums and Cabinetry</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>When choosing bow front aquarium cabinets many people naturally want something that complements their décor. Bear in mind décor can change over time and the cost of the stand and canopy is a considerable investment. Therefore consider carefully prior to making a final decision.</p>
<p>Bow front aquarium cabinets are a rich improvement to any home and luckily, no matter what your décor or tastes, there is sure to be a bow front aquarium cabinet perfect for you.</p>
<p><strong>Give us a call at 210.444.2782 to discuss you fine custom aquariums And Cabinetry today.</strong></p>
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		<title>Fine Custom Aquarium And Cabinetry &#8211; The LED Light Technology</title>
		<link>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/fine-custom-aquarium-and-cabinetry-the-led-light-technology/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/fine-custom-aquarium-and-cabinetry-the-led-light-technology/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2012 18:11:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pamela Sebern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[custom aquarium design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Custom Aquariums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fine custom aquariums and cabinetry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aquatic interiors unlimted]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fine Custom Aquarium And Cabinetry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[led light technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/?p=643</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The LED Light Technology &#8211; Fine Custom Aquarium And Cabinetry Being an industry authority in aquarium technology and design, Aquatic Interiors Unlimited is one of the most experienced in the Texas area. If you want the best professional service in quality custom aquariums, you need people like Jeff and Pamela Sebern in your corner.  These [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="font-size: large; color: #c0c0c0;">The LED Light Technology &#8211; Fine Custom Aquarium And Cabinetry</span></h1>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Being an industry authority in aquarium technology and design, Aquatic Interiors Unlimited is one of the most experienced in the Texas area. If you want the best professional service in quality custom aquariums, you need people like Jeff and Pamela Sebern in your corner.  These business owners know the importance of being on top of the latest technology and this will benefit everyone of their customers.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Enjoy The LED Light Technology Video</strong></p>
<p><object width="600" height="390" classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/td_ylAPkuLw?version=3&amp;hl=en_US&amp;rel=0" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed width="600" height="390" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/td_ylAPkuLw?version=3&amp;hl=en_US&amp;rel=0" allowFullScreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" /></object></p>
<h2><span style="font-size: large; color: #888888;">Fine Custom Aquarium And Cabinetry &#8211; The LED Light Technology</span></h2>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;">The information below is direct response Jeff Sebern had with a big tank manufacturer on why he does not use glass tops on reef aquariums.  If you are a real technical person and like details, keep reading and watch the video from one of Aquatic Interior&#8217;s installs.</span></p>
<p><strong>Manufacturer:</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;"><em>Thanks for your nice comments Jeff. No we did not need to modify the PVC top for the Sea-Swirl. Although, it would be nice to extend the area in the middle just under the Sea-Swirl  out a bit to allow the Sea-Swirl&#8217;s rotating shaft to penetrate through the PVC so we could support the device without the bracket that sits in the water.</em></span></p>
<p><strong>Aquatic Interiors:</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;"><em>The only modifications I made were to the overflow box. Next time I will go with  larger 2&#8243; bulk heads for the the drains in order to flood the suction ends of the pump since we needed to valve down the Dart pump to 3/4 of it&#8217;s power.  I also added a few clear Acrylic pieces(see attached) in order to support the 1/4&#8243; clear screen net tops that we hand fabricate here. </em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;"><em>The reasoning behind not using the glass tops is threefold:  First, the screen tops keep the fish (wrasses, darts,reef fish etc.) in the aquarium. Secondly, the glass tops inhibit light penetration, which are needed for photosynthetic corals, as photosynthesis is halted by the absence of light.  I know some might say, &#8220;Wait up. Shouldn&#8217;t you need the glass to protect the corals and fish from UV burns?&#8221; I would agree&#8230;maybe five years ago; however, there are very few metal halide lights still on the market that don&#8217;t shield UV. Besides that&#8230;aquarium industry speaking&#8230; metal halides are on the endangered list. Everything we (professionals) are recommending and doing light-wise now revolves around the proven results and energy savings of using LEDs.  </em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;"><em>Okay, back to the glass tops. The glass tops are very effective in controlling evaporation and heat. The trapped gas and water  that accumulates to form condensation which in turn leaves hard water stains, salt creep, and green algae etc. Lastly, the screen allows the aquarium to exhaust or off-gas Co2 and temperature . Think- (ocean acidification.)</em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;"><em>The off-gassing for most aquarium systems (except possibly planted tanks due to plants use of Co2) is very important  because the build up of trapped Co2 gas readily dissolves into water where it becomes carbonic acid; the aqueous solution of Co2. When the concentration of carbonic acid rises an inverse reaction takes place concerning the pH (which decreases). This reaction combined with the trapped in heat increases the toxicity of ammonia exponentially leading to stress; then disease, and lastly fatalities.  I better stop here. I can go on, and on, and on&#8230; </em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;"><em>Well, I guess this will be the last time you ask for some input. <img src='http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' />  </em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;"><em>~Jeff</em></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3><span style="color: #888888;">Fine Custom Aquarium And Cabinetry &#8211; The LED Light Technology</span></h3>
<div id="attachment_724" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a title="Fine Custom Aquariums And Cabinetry &amp; LED light technology" href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Eco-friendly-LED-lights.jpg"><img class=" wp-image-724       " title="Fine Custom Aquarium And Cabinetry" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Eco-friendly-LED-lights-150x150.jpg" alt="Fine Custom Aquarium And Cabinetry" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fine Custom Aquarium And Cabinetry</p></div>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;">This is just one example of the expertise you can expect from Aquatic-Interiors Unlimited.  You can rest assured that the job will be done right for the long term health of your aquarium.<br />
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;">Why don&#8217;t you give Jeff &amp; Pamela a call at <strong>210.444.2782</strong> for your fine custom aquarium and cabinetry.<strong></strong><br />
</span></p>
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		<title>Aquarium Maintenance Specialist (Aquarist) Wanted In San Antonio&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/aquarium-maintenance-specialist-aquarist-wanted-in-san-antonio/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/aquarium-maintenance-specialist-aquarist-wanted-in-san-antonio/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 21:27:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pamela Sebern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[aquarium maintenance san antonio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[san antonio job position available]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aquarium Maintenance Specialist]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/?p=700</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Aquarium Maintenance Specialist (Aquarist) Overview For San Antonio Job Position This is a great job for anyone who enjoys working with aquariums, their inhabitants and their owners (our clientele). This position consists of a variety of jobs including cleaning aquariums, maintaining, installing and repairing aquarium equipment and taking care of aquatic life. &#160; We provide [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="font-size: large; color: #ffffff;">Aquarium Maintenance Specialist (Aquarist) Overview For San Antonio Job Position</span></h1>
<p>This is a great job for anyone who enjoys working with aquariums, their inhabitants and their owners (our</p>
<p>clientele).</p>
<p>This position consists of a variety of jobs including cleaning aquariums, maintaining, installing and repairing aquarium</p>
<p>equipment and taking care of aquatic life.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>We provide training, all equipment, paid time off and employee discounts.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Primary Job Duties Include:</strong></p>
<p>1. Cleaning and maintenance of aquariums in both residential and commercial settings</p>
<p>2. Identifying and treating fish disease</p>
<p>3. Identifying problems or potential problems with aquariums and taking the necessary steps to resolve</p>
<p>those issues.</p>
<p>4. Applying preventive measures to maintain healthy aquatic environments</p>
<p>5. Installation, maintenance and repair of aquariums and aquarium components (lights, skimmers, pumps,</p>
<p>etc)</p>
<p>6. Moving aquariums</p>
<p>7. Water testing</p>
<p>8. Delivery of fish and fish products to customers.</p>
<p>9. Recording daily activities, including detailed time logs and product delivery.</p>
<p>10. Other tasks as assigned</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Minimal Job Requirements:</strong></p>
<p>1. Knowledge of aquarium systems (salt water, fresh water and reef tanks) and their components</p>
<p>2. Knowledge of aquarium environments and their chemical and biological structures</p>
<p>3. Professional or personal experience with aquarium maintenance</p>
<p>4. Good driving record-(subject to approval by Aquatic Interiors Unlimited Insurance Provider)</p>
<p>5. Ability to lift repetitively a minimum of (80#)-(2) 5-gallon buckets of water simultaneously</p>
<p>6. Good oral communication and customer service skills</p>
<p>7. Must enjoy working with people, be self motivated and organized. Employee must provide own reliable transportation</p>
<p>8. Must be responsible and able to work independently</p>
<h2><span style="font-size: large; color: #ffffff;">Aquarium Maintenance Specialist (Aquarist) Overview For San Antonio Job Position</span></h2>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Other:</strong></p>
<p>A condition of hire requires signing a non-compete/non-disclosure contract.</p>
<p>Position consists of a combination of Aquarium Maintenance related tasks and Other Tasks</p>
<p>Job may require trips to various markets outside of the employee’s assigned area</p>
<p>Position requires employee to be available for work outside of scheduled hours on an ‘on call’ basis as</p>
<p>determined by management</p>
<p>Applicant will be required to provide a copy of valid driver’s license, current copy of driving record, current</p>
<p>registration, and proof of insurance.**</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="font-size: large;">Please email your resume to <a href="mailto:aquaticinteriors@gmail.com">aquaticinteriors@gmail.com</a> as the job position will be filled soon.</span></strong></p>
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		<title>Tropical Aquariums In San Antonio Fish Series &#8211; The Hawk Fish</title>
		<link>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/tropical-aquariums-in-san-antonio-fish-series-the-hawk-fish/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/tropical-aquariums-in-san-antonio-fish-series-the-hawk-fish/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Jan 2012 20:16:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pamela Sebern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Aquatic Interiors Updates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tropical aquariums in san antonio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aquatic-interiors unlimited]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/?p=638</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; Video Bonus: Are you thinking of putting in or upgrading a tropical aquarium? Tropical Aquariums in San Antonio Fish Series &#8211; The Hawk Fish SIT AND WAIT: THE HAWKFISH They are very comical. Sitting perched amongst the rocks waiting for food to pass as they move their eyes in all directions. Members of the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Video Bonus:</p>
<p>Are you thinking of putting in or upgrading a tropical aquarium?<br />
<object width="560" height="315"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/EMN2yIfK9i4?version=3&amp;hl=en_US&amp;rel=0"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/EMN2yIfK9i4?version=3&amp;hl=en_US&amp;rel=0" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="560" height="315" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
<h1><span style="font-size: medium; color: #ffffff;">Tropical Aquariums in San Antonio Fish Series &#8211; The Hawk Fish</span></h1>
<p>SIT AND WAIT: THE HAWKFISH</p>
<p>They are very comical. Sitting perched amongst the rocks waiting for food to pass as they move their eyes in all directions. Members of the Hawkfish family are a welcome addition to almost any aquarium.</p>
<h2><span style="font-size: small; color: #ffffff;">They Travel a Long Way From the Indo Pacific to Tropical Aquariums in San Antonio</span></h2>
<p>They usually come from deep water (which explains their high price and red coloration), and almost always thrive in captivity. Only one species per tank and feed them high protein foods such as shrimp and small fishes (incidentally, do not under estimate what they stuff in their mouth!) They lack a swim bladder so they sink when they stop swimming, and have reinforced fin rays to help prop them up when at rest. The most common cause of death among Hawkfish is (in captivity) jumping out an aquarium with too large an opening in the lid.</p>
<p>There are about 35 species in 10 genera, but only four commonly make it into the hobby.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Cirrhitichthys.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-646" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px; margin: 10px;" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Cirrhitichthys-150x150.jpg" alt="Tropical Aquariums in San Antonio - Cirrhitichthys" width="150" height="150" /></a>Cirrhitichthys: These Hawkfish come from shallower waters and have a blunt head. Their dorsal fin spines have 3-5 small rays coming off of them, and they attain a maximum length of 3 inches.</p>
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<p><a href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Nearm.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-647" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px; margin: 10px;" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Nearm-150x150.jpg" alt="Tropical Aquariums in San Antonio - Nearm" width="150" height="150" /></a>Neocirrhitus: This is the familiar red hawk, and it is in a class by itself. They lack the rays on their dorsal fin spines and attain a length of about 3 inches. They are commonly found at depths of greater than 100 feet!</p>
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<p><a href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Paracirrhitesforster.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-649" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px; margin: 10px;" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Paracirrhitesforster-150x132.jpg" alt="Tropical Aquariums in San Antonio - Paracirrhitesforster" width="150" height="132" /></a>Paracirrhites: These are the Hawaiian hawks (although they are found through out the Indo Pacific) and they lack the dorsal fin rays and come in a variety of colors and with some species attaining a length of 12 inches!</p>
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<p><a href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/LongnoseHawkfish.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-650" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px; margin: 10px;" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/LongnoseHawkfish-150x146.jpg" alt="Tropical Aquariums in San Antonio - Long nose Hawk fish" width="150" height="146" /></a>Oxycirrhites typus: The long nosed hawk is unmistakable with its long draw out snout. They have similar care and feeding as the other hawks and grow to reach about three inches in length.</p>
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<h3><span style="font-size: medium; color: #c0c0c0;">Call Aquatic Interiors, the experts in Tropical Aquariums in San Antonio at 210-444-2782.</span></h3>
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		<title>Reef Aquariums San Antonio &#8211; Starting Your Own Tank</title>
		<link>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/reef-aquariums-san-antonio-starting-your-own-tank/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/reef-aquariums-san-antonio-starting-your-own-tank/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Dec 2011 23:01:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pamela Sebern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Aquatic Interiors Updates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reef aquariums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reef aquariums san antonio]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Reef Aquariums San Antonio &#8211; Starting your own Tank &#160; So, you want to start a Reef Tank ? &#160; &#160; &#160; &#160; &#160; Reef Aquariums San Antonio &#8211; The importance of  water movement Incorporated into every reef tank should be two basic types of water circulation; Filter circulation and Internal circulation. Filter circulation is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="font-size: medium;">Reef Aquariums San Antonio &#8211; Starting your own Tank</span></h1>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>So, you want to start a Reef Tank ?</p>
<p><a href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/aquariumreef.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-658" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px; margin: 10px;" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/aquariumreef-150x150.jpg" alt="Reef Aquariums San Antonio" width="150" height="150" /></a></p>
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<h2><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>Reef Aquariums San Antonio &#8211; The importance of  water movement</strong></span></h2>
<p>Incorporated into every reef tank should be two basic types of water circulation; <em>Filter circulation</em> and <em>Internal circulation</em>. Filter circulation is water that moves from the tank to the filter system and back to the tank. Internal circulation is the water that moves within the tank itself. There are many methods and theories for accomplishing both. Personally I believe lack of good internal circulation is one of the main reasons for algae problems.</p>
<p>Think about it, most reef tanks have an overflow system at the surface of the tank, if debris (eg; food, fecal matter and mulm) are not swept up from the bottom of the tank, or from behind the rocks by currents, then they never exit the tank, via the overflow, and are not removed by the filter system.</p>
<p>At its best, Internal circulation should consist of <em>surge</em> ( back and forth movement), <em>turbulence</em> (random swirling movement) and <em>Laminar flow</em> (movement in one direction) [ see Delbeek and Sprung, The Reef Aquarium, Vol 1, page 164 ]. Available are an array of devices to accomplish some of these types of movement.</p>
<p>Wave makers, usually an electronic switching device that turns on and off alternating pumps / power-heads, will generate Laminar flow and some turbulence. Unfortunately pumps / power-heads were not intended to be turned on and off, and generally the shortest time duration / cycle is two minutes.</p>
<p>Oscillators, there are a few manufactures who produce units that either move your power-head back and forth 90 degree&#8217;s, or units with motorized water discharges that move back and forth 90 degree&#8217;s. These do create &#8220;chaotic&#8221; turbulence.</p>
<p><em>Dump buckets</em>, an offset bucket that fills and then tips to dump its water, then rights itself to refill. These units create Surge and Turbulence. I don&#8217;t believe there are any commercial units marketed yet (review either Walter Adeys Dynamic Aquaria or there was an article in MFM a few years back ( Stanley Brown ) on how to make a <em>dump bucket</em> out of a paint roller pan.</p>
<p><strong>THE ABOVE MENTIONED UNITS ALL HAVE MOVING PARTS, AND MURPHY&#8217;S LAW SAYS&#8230;</strong></p>
<p>Carlson Surge Device is an elevated tank that when filled will allow a rapid siphon to be created out of the tank and introduced into the reef tank. Once the elevated tank drains, the siphon is broken and the tank refills to create another rapid siphon. This will create <em>surge and turbulence.</em></p>
<p><strong>THE LATER TWO UNITS WILL CREATE MORE SPLASHING OF WATER AND REQUIRE A TANK / OVERFLOW / SUMP THAT CAN HANDLE A FLUCTUATION IN ITS WATER LEVEL.</strong></p>
<p>All the units mentioned above will help suspend debris and particles into the main water column, which eventually will be carried out the overflow and into the filter system. With less debris remaining in the tank, there will become a much lesser chance that undesirable algae will get a foot hold. Additionally, the corals in the tank will also benefit from the greater water movement, as they will be able to expel waste products and more food will be brought to them. Keep in mind that not all corals will appreciate the greater water flow, these corals can be moved into quieter areas of the aquarium. But after some adjustment, most corals and polyps will expand further, or open larger.</p>
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<p>For more information read our <a title="Reef Aquariums San Antonio" href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/news/">blog posts Reef Aquariums San Antonio</a></p>
<h3><span style="font-size: medium; color: #c0c0c0;">Call Aquatic Interiors, the experts in Reef Aquariums San Antonio at 210-444-2782.</span></h3>
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		<title>Setting Up A Saltwater Aquarium ~ Fish Tank Cleaning (part 2 of 4)</title>
		<link>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/setting-up-a-saltwater-aquarium-fish-tank-cleaning-part-2-of-4/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2011 17:56:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pamela Sebern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[aquarium maintenence]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[ Setting up a Saltwater Aquarium and Fish Tank Cleaning (part 2 of 4) STEP 2: Prepare and set up your aquarium first So you&#8217;ve chosen the perfect location and you bought your aquarium with matching stand. You can&#8217;t wait to fill it up with saltwater fish, live rocks, and other inhabitants you can think of.  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="font-size: medium; color: #c0c0c0;"> Setting up a Saltwater Aquarium and Fish Tank Cleaning (part 2 of 4)</span></h1>
<p><em>STEP 2: Prepare and set up your aquarium first<br />
</em></p>
<p>So you&#8217;ve chosen the perfect location and you bought your aquarium with matching stand. You can&#8217;t wait to fill it up with saltwater fish, live rocks, and other inhabitants you can think of.  But wait, there are a few more things that need to be done  before set up before you can do that.</p>
<h2><span style="font-size: medium; color: #c0c0c0;">Fish Tank Cleaning is Always Important</span></h2>
<p>Make sure you clean your aquarium with freshwater and a soft cloth or sponge (this is very important for proper fish tank cleaning). Remember not to use any kind of chemical cleaners. Rinse it thoroughly and make sure all residues have been washed out. You can now pour the sand or gravel, whichever substrate you&#8217;ve chosen to use, into the bottom of the aquarium followed by your saltwater. Then, you can either buy pre-mixed saltwater that is ready to use for your saltwater aquarium.  Or if you plan to use filtered water or the tap water at home make sure you get a sea salt mix.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/cleaning.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-599" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-width: 0px; margin: 10px;" title="cleaning" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/cleaning-300x224.jpg" alt="fish tank cleaning Corner aquariums san Antonio Corner aquariums in san Antonio" width="180" height="134" /></a>Follow the set up instruction on the manufacturer&#8217;s label on how to properly prepare your water using the sea salt mix. Tap water will have minerals and additives that are not good for your saltwater inhabitants. Your tap water contains substances that are toxic to some fish.</p>
<p>Again, Fish tank cleaning is very important and make sure everything is thoroughly scrubbed  before moving on and filling your tank.</p>
<p>When you have your dechlorinated water ready, fill aquarium 1/3 full. Measure the specific gravity of your saltwater.  It should measure 1.025.  Install and start all the other equipments such us lighting, heater, and filter and let it run for a day.  During this test run time, check for leaks, set and adjust the heater(s) to the required temperature, check and balance out the salinity of the water if needed, and test all the equipment to make sure everything is working properly.</p>
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<p><em>STEP 3 Aquascape</em></p>
<p>Aquascaping your aquarium means decorating your aquarium.  The possibilities are endless. There is no correct or perfect set up for decorating your aquarium. It is up to you on how you will make your saltwater aquarium attractive. Have fun and be creative.  Here is a simple &#8220;how to&#8221; tips on aquascaping a saltwater aquarium.<br />
Adding live rock as part of your aquascape is a plus.  Live rock is important to your saltwater aquarium and inhabitants.</p>
<p>One importance of live rock is that fish will adjust better to their new environment because it is similar to their natural habitat. Live rock also becomes a biological filter of your saltwater aquarium and helps with your fish tank cleaning. It provides the beneficial organisms for proper water management so that you can enjoy your saltwater fish and other inhabitants for a long period of time.  Another advantage of live rock is that it acts as a home for corals and other invertebrates and can be used by shy or frightened fish as their hiding place. You can get live rock that are already cured and ready to be placed in your saltwater aquarium. If you have an uncured live rock, then it must be properly cured to create a healthy environment.</p>
<p>Ammonia, which is a toxic compound and pollutant is released into your saltwater if you don&#8217;t properly cure your live rock. This will compromise the health of your aquarium system.  Most live rock will be fully cured in 1 &#8211; 3 weeks.  By then, it will be safe to add to your saltwater aquarium. Curing your live rock may be done in any type of plastic container that is suitable in size to fit the amount of live rock you have or inside the newly set up aquarium. Getting as large of a water container as you can is recommended, but curing inside the new aquarium is best overall.</p>
<h3><span style="font-size: medium; color: #c0c0c0;">Give Aquatic Interiors a call at 210.444.2782 to discuss setting up a &#8220;hassle free&#8221; saltwater aquarium and fish tank cleaning program.</span></h3>
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		<title>Setting Up A Saltwater Aquarium &amp; Fish Tank Cleaning (part 1 of 4)</title>
		<link>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/setting-up-a-saltwater-aquarium-fish-tank-cleaning-part-1-of-4/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/setting-up-a-saltwater-aquarium-fish-tank-cleaning-part-1-of-4/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2011 05:20:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pamela Sebern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Aquatic Interiors Updates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fish tank cleaning]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Setting up a Saltwater Aquarium and Fish Tank Cleaning (part 1 of 4) Setting up a Saltwater Aquarium Saltwater aquarium set up takes time but can be an exciting adventure. It usually takes 4 to 8 weeks before you can add any saltwater fish safely to your saltwater aquarium. I know it is disappointing to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="font-size: medium; color: #ffffff;">Setting up a Saltwater Aquarium and Fish Tank Cleaning (part 1 of 4)</span></h1>
<p>Setting up a Saltwater Aquarium</p>
<p>Saltwater aquarium set up takes time but can be an exciting adventure. It usually takes 4 to 8 weeks before you can add any saltwater fish safely to your saltwater aquarium. I know it is disappointing to wait that long before you can start putting fish into your saltwater aquarium, but you wouldn&#8217;t want to risk losing them as they can be quit pricey. So I would say that patience is the key!</p>
<p>Before setting up a saltwater aquarium, think about these things first:</p>
<p><em>STEP 1:</em> Choosing your location, aquarium size and aquarium stand and preparing for fish tank cleaning</p>
<p>The first step in saltwater aquarium set up is choosing a location that is nowhere close to natural lighting sources. Close to windows, entrance that has a clear door where sun rays can come in and patios are a BIG NO!</p>
<p>Intense sunlight can produce excessive algae which is a common  problem for the beginning aquarist. A cooler room temperature that is well-ventilated would be the best. Choose a large enough location for your aquarium. Set up a level and well supported area for your aquarium and stand, this is highly preferred. Make sure to leave enough space for electrical connections and other equipment as well as around the aquarium for maintenance and cleaning. A properly selected location will help in the overall success of the saltwater aquarium and &#8220;set up&#8221; will be a breeze. It&#8217;s not as hard as it may seem. The first requirement is a proper glass tank! It&#8217;s a mistake to buy a small aquarium &#8220;just to get started.&#8221; My suggestion is to get at least a 50-100 gallon tank to start with.  It&#8217;s actually better generally for first timers.</p>
<p>Make sure it will fit your space and of course your budget. Larger aquariums are more forgiving of beginners&#8217; mistakes and provide a much more stable environment. If you buy a small aquarium, I&#8217;m pretty sure that you will just upgrade to a bigger one later on anyway. Surface area of the aquarium should also be taken into account in aquarium set up. Oxygen enters the water and, more importantly, noxious gases such as carbon dioxide escape into the air at the water surface. So the larger the surface area, the more efficient the exchange of gases will be. Another important consideration in aquarium set up is the shape of the aquarium. There are now too many unusual shapes to choose from in addition to the usual rectangular shape. From hexagonal to octagonal, bow-fronted and even trapezoidal aquariums are available.</p>
<p>But all tanks have their problems. They can be difficult to light, the saltwater fish may find it hard to establish territories or even swim properly or make viewing distorted and are harder to clean. The surface area could be compromised by an unusual shape. Next is choosing something to stand it on. Choose a sturdy stand that is capable of supporting the weight of a filled aquarium. If you don&#8217;t follow this simple step, you are likely to have a huge mess or worse, a broken aquarium if it hits your floor. Make sure that the aquarium will fit perfectly on the stand you chose.</p>
<h2><span style="color: #ffffff;">The next thing you need to think about is the fish tank cleaning.</span></h2>
<p><a href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/morecleaning.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-606" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-width: 0px; margin: 10px;" title="morecleaning" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/morecleaning.jpg" alt="fish tank cleaning Corner aquariums in san Antonio Corner aquariums san Antonio" width="150" height="150" /></a>Fish tank cleaning is a very important component throughout your setup process.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3><span style="color: #ffffff;">Give Aquatic Interiors a call at 210.444.2782 to discuss setting up a Saltwater Aquarium and Fish Tank Cleaning.</span></h3>
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		<title>Filtration Types Used In Aquarium Designs In San Antonio (continued discussion)</title>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Oct 2011 19:08:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pamela Sebern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[aquarium designs in san antonio]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Looking For Filtration Systems Or Aquarium Designs In San Antonio? We Can Help In this article we&#8217;re going to cover the two types of filtration commonly found in fresh and marine aquarium designs in San Antonio. This is a continued discussion of the previous article Aquarium Designs In San Antonio Can Get Complicated &#160; Some [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="font-size: large; color: #ffffff;">Looking For Filtration Systems Or Aquarium Designs In San Antonio? We Can Help</span></h1>
<p><span style="font-size: large;">In this article we&#8217;re going to cover the two types of filtration commonly found in fresh and marine aquarium designs in San Antonio. This is a continued discussion of the previous article <a title="Aquarium Designs in San Antonio can get Complicated" href="/aquarium-designs-in-san-antonio-can-get-complicated/">Aquarium Designs In San Antonio Can Get Complicated</a></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2><span style="color: #ffffff;"><strong><span style="font-size: large;">Some Aquarium Designs In San Antonio Use Biological Filtration &amp; The Nitrogen Cycle</span></strong></span></h2>
<p><span style="font-size: large;">Proper control over the nitrogen cycle is a crucial element of a successful aquarium. Excretia along with other decomposing organic matter produce ammonia that is highly toxic to fish. Bacterial processes oxidize this ammonia in to the slightly less toxic nitrites, these are in turn oxidized to create the much less toxic nitrates. In the natural environment these nitrates are subsequently absorbed by plants as fertilizer and this happens to some degree in an aquarium planted with real plants.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: large;"> An aquarium tank is, however, an imperfect microcosm of the natural world. Aquariums are generally much more densely stocked with fish compared to the natural world. This increases the amount of ammonia produced in the relatively small volume of the aquarium. The bacteria responsible for breaking down the ammonia colonize the surface of any objects inside the aquarium. In most case, a biological filter is nothing more than a chemically inert porous sponge, which provides a greatly enlarged surface area on which these bacteria can develop. These bacterial colonies take a few weeks to form, during which time the aquarium is susceptible to a problem typically referred to as &#8220;new tank syndrome&#8221; if stocked with fish prematurely. Some systems incorporate bacteria effective at converting nitrates into nitrogen gas.</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-size: large;">Accumulation of toxic ammonia from decomposing wastes may be the largest reason for fish mortality in new, poorly maintained, or overloaded aquariums. Within the artificial environment within the aquarium, the nitrogen cycle effectively ends with the production of nitrates. So your nitrate level does not eventually get to a harmful level, regular partial water changes are required to remove the nitrates and introduce new, uncontaminated water.</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2><span style="color: #ffffff;"><strong><span style="font-size: large;">Some Aquarium Designs In San Antonio Use Mechanical &amp; Chemical Filtration</span></strong></span></h2>
<p><span><a style="font-size: large;" href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/bflfilter.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-567" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; border-width: 0px;" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/bflfilter-150x150.jpg" alt="Marine Aquarium Designs in San Antonio" width="150" height="150" /></a><span style="font-size: medium;">Mechanical filtration removes particulate material through the water column. This particulate matter may include uneaten food, feces or plant or algal debris. Mechanical filtration is commonly achieved by passing water through materials which work as a sieve, physically trapping the particulate matter. Elimination of solid waste is usually as simple as physical hand netting of debris, and/or involve highly complex equipment. All elimination of solid wastes involve filtering water through some form of mesh in a process referred to as mechanical filtration. The solid wastes are first collected, and then must be physically taken out of the aquarium system. Mechanical filtration is ultimately ineffective in the event the solid wastes are not removed from the filter, and are allowed to decay and dissolve in the water.</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: large;">Dissolved wastes tend to be more challenging to remove from the water. Several techniques, collectively known as chemical filtration, can be used for the removing of dissolved wastes, the most popular being the use of activated carbon and foam fractionation. To some degree, healthy plants extract dissolved chemical wastes from water when they grow, so plants can serve a role in the containment of dissolved wastes.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> One last and less common situation requiring filtration involves the need to sterilize water born pathogens. This sterilization is accomplished by passing aquarium water through filtration devices which expose the water to high intensity ultraviolet light and/or exposing the water to dissolved ozone gas.</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3><span style="font-size: large;"><em><strong><span style="color: #ffffff;">Give Aquatic Interiors a call at 210.444.2782 to discuss your Aquarium Designs in San Antonio</span></strong></em></span></h3>
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		<title>Aquarium Designs In San Antonio Can Get Complicated</title>
		<link>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/aquarium-designs-in-san-antonio-can-get-complicated/</link>
		<comments>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/aquarium-designs-in-san-antonio-can-get-complicated/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Oct 2011 16:35:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pamela Sebern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[aquarium designs in san antonio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aquarium designs san antonio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aquatic Interiors Updates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marine aquarium designs san antonio]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Custom Marine Aquarium Designs In San Antonio Can Be Difficult To Install On Your Own. Animals, typically fish, residing in aquariums produce waste from excrement and respiration. Another cause of waste is uneaten food or plants and fish which have died. These waste elements collect in the tanks and contaminate the water. As the degree [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="font-size: large; color: #ffffff;">Custom Marine Aquarium Designs In San Antonio Can Be Difficult To Install On Your Own.</span></h1>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;">Animals, typically fish, residing in aquariums produce waste from excrement and respiration. Another cause of waste is uneaten food or plants and fish which have died. These waste elements collect in the tanks and contaminate the water. As the degree of contamination rises, the danger to the health in the aquarium increases and removal of the contamination becomes critical. Filtration is a common method utilized for upkeep of a healthy aquarium.</span></p>
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<p style="text-align: center;"> <object width="400" height="200" classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/0BmoLcFVkXU?version=3&amp;hl=en_US" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed width="400" height="200" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/0BmoLcFVkXU?version=3&amp;hl=en_US" allowFullScreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" /></object></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;">Marine Aquarium Designs In San Antonio Require Better Filtration</span></p>
<p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;">Generally speaking, marine aquariums have more complex filtration requirements than most freshwater aquariums. In addition to the robust plumbing the various required components frequently used include wet and dry filters and protein skimmers.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;">Protein skimmers are devices that remove organic compounds prior to their degradation, and are very beneficial in marine aquariums. Protein skimming can also be used in the popular Berlin method that utilizes live rock and periodic partial water changes to degrade and remove waste elements. The Berlin method requires large amounts of live rock in the aquarium. The general rule is 1/2-1 lb. per 1 US gallon (0.2-0.4 kg per 4 liters).</span></p>
<h2><span style="color: #000000; font-size: medium;">Many Aquarium Designs In San Antonio Use A Sump System</span></h2>
<p><a href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/sump.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-539" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; border-width: 0px;" src="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/sump-150x150.jpg" alt="Marine Aquarium Designs in San Antonio" width="150" height="150" /></a><span style="font-size: medium;">Some marine aquariums include a sump, which is an external container connected to the main aquarium with a water pump. Generally in most setups, the sump is situated below the aquarium which is fed water through the main tank by using an overflow. An overflow at its simplest is actually a round hole drilled towards the top of the tank, connected via tubing with an output below it. As the water level increases beyond the height of the overflow, water &#8220;overflows&#8221; the tank and falls through to the sump below. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium;">The water circulation is powered by a water pump in the sump, which pushes the water back into the tank, thus causing more water to circulate over and perpetuating the cycle. There are numerous benefits of using a sump, both for the appearance and the health of your tank. The sump helps the look of the tank, because it allows filtration and maintenance equipment (protein skimmer, heater, activated carbon) to be kept out of sight of the main tank. It also helps to ensure that the water volume of the main aquarium never changes, as the overflow sets the water level in the main tank. The sump aids tank health by helping to oxygenate the water by raising the amount of water/air surface area utilized for gas exchange.</span></p>
<h3><span style="font-size: large;"><em><span style="color: #ffffff;">Give Aquatic Interiors a call at 210.444.2782 to discuss your Aquarium Designs in San Antonio</span></em></span></h3>
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		<title>New Tanks &#8211; Aquarium Designs San Antonio</title>
		<link>http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/new-tanks-aquarium-designs-san-antonio/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Aug 2011 17:44:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pamela Sebern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[aquarium designs san antonio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[new tanks]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[New Tanks/Aquarium Designs San Antonio San Antonio has a great resource for information when considering installation of a new tank. Jeff &#38; Pamela Sebern of Aquatic Interiors Unlimited, provide some &#8220;rules to live by&#8221; after installing your new aquatic masterpiece. When starting a new aquarium it is important to be aware of the nitrogen cycle. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="color: #ffffff;">New Tanks/Aquarium Designs San Antonio</span></h1>
<p><a href="http://technologymadefun.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/tank1.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-35  alignright" title="tank1" src="http://technologymadefun.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/tank1-300x225.jpg" alt="Aquarium Designs San Antonio" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>San Antonio has a great resource for information when considering installation of a new tank. Jeff &amp; Pamela Sebern of Aquatic Interiors Unlimited, provide some &#8220;rules to live by&#8221;  after installing your new aquatic masterpiece.</p>
<p>When starting a new aquarium it is important to be aware of the nitrogen cycle. Before purchasing fish, the aquarium must be cycled. This may take anywhere from one day to four weeks. In an established aquarium there are certain bacteria that help the breakdown of ammonia to nitrates, but they are not contained in a new tank since they&#8217;re generated from existing fish. If there are no existing fish, then you can&#8217;t find good bacteria.</p>
<h2><span style="color: #ffffff;">The Nitrogen Cycle when choosing aquarium designs San Antonio</span></h2>
<p>The basic principle of the nitrogen cycle is this. Fish consume food and generate waste. That waste in addition to excess food and plant debris become ammonia within the aquarium. Ammonia is toxic to fish and needs to be broken down. That’s why the nitrifying bacteria is important. This bacteria, turns the ammonia into nitrites which are more tolerable to fish than ammonia. Next, different nitrifying bacteria will turn the nitrites into nitrates, which are even less toxic for the fish as well as other aquarium life. The nitrates are collected and minimized by filters; nonetheless they will ultimately accumulate within the tank. Regular water changes are required to eliminate the nitrates in the water.</p>
<p>It is very important set up and run an aquarium before any fish are introduced into the environment. Wash the tank and any substrate and decorations thoroughly with water. Don’t use any soap. Fill the tank with de-chlorinated water and fasten filters and lighting. Permit the tank to cycle until the water is no longer cloudy and sufficient P.H and water temperatures have been established.</p>
<p>Now it&#8217;s time to buy the fish! Buy hardy fish such as danios, barb, gouramis, and live bearers. They should be able to withstand the high nitrite levels and ammonia within the new aquarium. Only introduce about four fish at a time. Float the fish inside the bag in the aquarium for approximately fifteen minutes before adding them to the tank. This will aid the fish to become acclimated to the water temperature in their new home. When adding the fish, be careful not to allow the water from the bag into the aquarium. It could be contaminated, or will at least, throw off the temperature and P.H. Wait for two hours before feeding the fish to allow them to become acclimated.</p>
<p>Only feed an amount that may be consumed within the 1st two to five minutes. Overfeeding is a common problem when setting up an aquarium. It is important to not overfeed, because excess food will become debris adding to the ammonia levels. This is especially important in new aquariums that lack nitrifying bacteria. Test the water P.H. every day within the first month. Watch the tank for cloudiness; in the event the aquarium becomes cloudy, it may be necessary to add a clarifier. Monitor the fish for signs of stress or illness. A healthy fish will likely be swimming regularly. Lethargic fish will often hover close to the surface of the aquarium. After about a week change approximately 10 % of the water and begin <a title="Aquarium Maintenance San Antonio" rel="nofollow" href="http://www.aquatic-interiors.com/service/">aquarium maintenance</a>.</p>
<h3><span style="color: #ffffff;">Aquarium Designs San Antonio &#8211; For more information on designing, installing and maintaining aquariums contact Aquatic Interiors Unlimited at <strong>210-444-2782</strong> and we will be happy to answer any questions you have.</span></h3>
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